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What is group therapy?
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A.
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Group therapy is a form of counseling where a small group
of people meet regularly to discuss,
interact, and explore problems with each other and the
group leader. Group therapy seeks to give clients a safe
and comfortable place where they can work out
problems and emotional issues. Members gain insight
into their own thoughts and behavior, and offer suggestions
and support to others.
In addition, people who have a difficult time with interpersonal
relationships can benefit from the social interactions
that are a basic part of the group therapy experience.
Most groups are composed of clients of differing ages,
backgrounds and experiences. This helps to provide additional
perspectives.
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What are the goals of group therapy?
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A.
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People who participate in counseling groups benefit in
many ways. Groups are uniquely
suited to help clients:
- give and receive support
- gain understanding of problems and explore possible
solutions
- practice interpersonal skills in a safe group setting
- learn more about how you come across to others
- increase observation and feedback skills
- enhance problem-solving skills
- improve emotional expressiveness
- decrease social isolation
- develop good communication skills
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Why group therapy?
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A.
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Most personal problems are interpersonal in nature.
Very often they stem from our relationships or from our
personal patterns of relating. Group therapy offers the
rare opportunity to explore and understand
how you relate to others and get specific feedback
on how others react to you.
For many clients, groups can be more effective
and produce quicker results than individual counseling.
The lessons group members learn from each other and the
chance to work through problems with other people who
share similar concerns are what make groups special. Only
in group therapy can you directly work on how you relate
to others. The group environment of trust and
safety can help you build the skills you need
to create the same kind of trust and safety in your "real
life" - at home and at work; with friends, family,
and intimate partners.
The group experience can help you learn about your
style of relating, your ability to be close,
and your personal effectiveness in relationships, and
gives you the unique chance to see how others struggle
with these concerns. It also offers the opportunity to
explore a broad range of personal concerns.
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How often do groups meet?
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A.
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Generally groups meet weekly for 2.5 hours. Each group
is scheduled for a particular day of the week and time
of the day that is set for the duration of the group.
Please see my schedule for more details.
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How much does it cost to attend a
group?
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A.
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Group fees are $35 per week.
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How do I join a group?
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A.
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If you are seeing a therapist, ask about joining a group.
You can discuss the various group options with your therapist.
Most therapy groups require potential members to have
a pre-group session with the group leader(s) in order
to see if a specific group is the right one for you. I
require a pre-group meeting.
If you are not currently seeing a therapist, call the
office (972-475-1500) and let the receptionist know that
you would like to talk with me about the possibility of
joining a group.
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What's the focus of groups you offer?
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A.
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Currently I have an Adult Abuse Survivors group. As needs
arise, other groups may be offered.
In addition to therapeutic groups, I offer clinical meditation
/ stress reduction groups. These are 8-week groups and
are offered 4 times per year.
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How do I make the most of group therapy?
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A.
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- Attend regularly. In joining the group, you have made
a commitment to the other group members as well as to
yourself.
- Make the group part of your life. Don't think of group
as something that happens once a week and then forget
about it in between. Between group sessions, think about
what happened in group and about how you felt during
and after group, and try to figure out why you had those
feelings.
- Take responsibility for your counseling and your group.
It's your group, so if it is not moving in the direction
you want, say so.
- Participate actively. You will make more progress
if you get actively involved in the group discussions.
- Experiment with new forms of behavior. Until you begin
to act differently, you won't change.
- Take some emotional risks in group. It is structured
to be safe and supportive.
- Be as honest and open as you are able in group. It
allows other group members to get to know who you really
are.
- Speak in the first person. This makes what you say
much more personal and powerful.
- Accept responsibility for your own experience and
allow other to be responsible for theirs. Don't foster
dependency by assuming responsibility for others in
the group.
- Learn to listen to others attentively. If you are
formulating your response while someone else is speaking,
you are not really hearing what is being said.
- Learn to differentiate between thoughts and feelings
... when you say "I feel that ...", or "I feel like
...", you are moving away from expressing feelings to
expressing thoughts. Read my 'Healthy
Relationships' and 'Feelings'
brochures for more information on effective communication.
- Speak directly to individuals in the group rather
than about them to others.
- Be honest and direct with your feelings in group in
the present moment, especially your feelings toward
other group members and the therapists.
- Be spontaneous. Often we wait our turn to speak, try
to be polite, or think about what we want to say for
so long that the moment to say it has passed.
- Be specific and direct with your feedback.
- Share both positive and negative.
- Don't give advice and suggestions.
- Don't try to solve other member's problems for them.
- Don't blame or judge others.
- Be respectful, even when you don't agree with a person's
position or behavior.
- Phrase your feedback so it is about your experience
of the other person, and not a judgment of how they
are.
- Ask for feedback when you need it ... Seek clarification
and avoid becoming defensive or making excuses.
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Are there ground rules for participating
in group therapy?
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A.
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The group sessions are confidential.
The identity of the members of the group, and what they
say in group is not to be talked about with anyone outside
the group at any time. It is up to each group member to
maintain this confidentiality.
Attend regularly and punctually. If
you are going to miss a session or be late, please let
one of the leaders of the group know.
Mutual respect is essential to maintaining
the safety of the group. It is okay to disagree with others.
It is not okay to treat other members disrespectfully.
Having a feeling and acting on it are two different actions.
Acting out your feelings in group is not acceptable, whether
you act them out upon yourself or on another member. The
way we most respect ourselves and others is by experiencing
our feelings and then talking about them.
It is your responsibility to talk about your reasons
for being in the group as honestly as you are able.
If you decide to leave group, because
you have met your goals for treatment or because it isn't
the most appropriate treatment method for you, we ask
that you come to the group and say good-bye.
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What about confidentiality?
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A.
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Groups are private and confidential; that is, what members
disclose in sessions is not shared outside of the group.
The meaning and importance of confidentiality are reviewed
with group members at the first meeting and every time
a new member joins the group.
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Isn't individual therapy better?
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A.
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That's one of the common misunderstandings about group
therapy:
"Group therapy will take longer than individual therapy,
because I will have to share the time with others."
Group therapy can be more efficient than individual therapy
for two reasons. First, you can benefit from the group
even during sessions when you say little by listening
carefully to others. You will find that you have much
in common with other group members, and as they work on
a concern, you can learn more about yourself. Second,
group members will often bring up issues that strike a
chord with you, but which you might not have been aware
of or brought up yourself.
"I will be forced to tell all of my deepest thoughts,
feelings and secrets to the group."
No one will force you to do anything in group counseling.
You control what, how much, and when you share with the
group. You do not have to share what you are not ready
to disclose. You can be helped by listening to others
and thinking about how what they are saying might apply
to you. When you feel safe enough to share what is troubling
you, a group will likely be very helpful and affirming.
"I have so much trouble talking to people, I'll never
be able to share in a group."
Most people are anxious about being able to talk in group.
Almost without exception, within a few sessions people
find that they do begin to talk in the group. Group members
remember what it is like to be new to the group, so you
will get a lot of support for beginning to talk in the
group.
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